Field guide
Tick Species: Identify the Ticks That Bite People & Pets
Not every tick is a Lone Star tick — and different ticks carry different diseases. Use this field guide to identify the common U.S. ticks by their markings, size, range, and the illnesses each can transmit. Educational only — not a substitute for professional identification.
Lone Star tick
FlagshipAmblyomma americanum
Identify the Lone Star tick by the female's single white dot and long mouthparts. See its US range, life stages, seasons, and the diseases it actually carries — ehrlichiosis, STARI, Heartland and Bourbon virus, tularemia, and alpha-gal syndrome. It does not cause Lyme. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the lone star tick →American dog tick
Dermacentor variabilis
Identify the American dog tick by its ornate silvery-gray shield markings, learn its US range east of the Rockies and its life stages, and see the diseases it carries — Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the american dog tick →Asian longhorned tick
Haemaphysalis longicornis
Identify the invasive Asian longhorned tick, see its expanding US range, learn why one animal can carry thousands of them, and what CDC says about disease risk to people (no confirmed human illness in the US yet). Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the asian longhorned tick →Blacklegged tick
Ixodes scapularis
Identify the blacklegged (deer) tick, Ixodes scapularis, by its dark shield and dark legs, learn its eastern-US range and life stages, and see the diseases it spreads — Lyme, anaplasmosis, babesiosis, and Powassan virus. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the blacklegged tick →Brown dog tick
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
The brown dog tick (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) is a reddish-brown, dog-associated tick that can breed indoors and transmits Rocky Mountain spotted fever in the US Southwest. Learn how to identify it, its US range and life stages, and its real risks. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the brown dog tick →Gulf Coast tick
Amblyomma maculatum
Identify the Gulf Coast tick by its ornate silvery-striped shield and long mouthparts, learn its coastal-and-expanding US range and life stages, and see the main illness it spreads to people — Rickettsia parkeri rickettsiosis, a milder spotted fever, not RMSF or Lyme. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the gulf coast tick →Rocky Mountain wood tick
Dermacentor andersoni
Identify the Rocky Mountain wood tick by its silver-gray ornate shield, see its high-elevation western US range, and learn the diseases it spreads — Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Colorado tick fever, and tularemia — plus tick paralysis. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the rocky mountain wood tick →Western blacklegged tick
Ixodes pacificus
The western blacklegged tick (Ixodes pacificus) is the Pacific Coast vector of Lyme disease and anaplasmosis. Learn to identify it by its dark legs and half-length back shield, plus its US range, life stages, and look-alikes. Educational, not medical advice.
Identify the western blacklegged tick →Not sure what you found?
Compare the common species side by side, or see what to do after a bite.
LoneStarMap